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My Takeaways of Digital Marketing

A Beginner's Guide to Digital Marketing

Updated
10 min read
My Takeaways of Digital Marketing
M

A seasoned full-stack software developer with hands-on experience, leveraging cutting-edge technologies to tackle complex software challenges. I believe in perpetual growth, achieving maximum output with minimal exertion, automation wherever possible, keeping code clean, cultivating team trust, guiding with empathy and sensitivity, and completing tasks efficaciously.

Last week, I spent time learning about digital marketing. Here are my key takeaways:

What is branding?
Branding is creating a unique identity for your business.

Marketing vs Sales
Marketing creates interest, sales close the deal.

What is sales?
Sales is the process of convincing people to buy your product or service.

What is communication?
Communication is sharing information clearly between people.

Psychological marketing
Using how people think and feel to market products.

Emotional marketing
Making people feel strong emotions to influence their buying decisions.

B2B Marketing vs B2C Marketing
B2B is selling to businesses; B2C is selling to individual customers.

What is digital marketing?
Marketing products or services using the internet and digital tools.

Digital Marketing vs Traditional Marketing
Digital marketing is online; traditional marketing is offline like TV, newspapers.

Types of Digital Marketing: Inbound Marketing and Outbound Marketing
Inbound attracts customers naturally; outbound reaches out to customers directly.

Digital Marketing Channels:

  • Ad Marketing

  • Social Media Marketing

  • Content Marketing, SEO

  • Influencer Marketing

  • Affiliate Marketing

  • Email Marketing

Stages of Digital Marketing:

  • Awareness,

  • Consideration

  • Decision

Marketing Automation.
Using tools to handle marketing tasks automatically.

T-shaped Marketer
A marketer who knows a little about everything but is an expert in one area.

What's the marketing goal?
Clear target you want to achieve with your marketing.

Select your targeted customers
Find the specific people you want to sell to.

Understand the Problem you are solving
Know the real need of your customers.

Know your competitors
Study other businesses offering similar products.

Create an Offer
Design a deal or solution your customers will want.

Build a Funnel
Create a step-by-step process that turns visitors into buyers.

Fix a Budget
Decide how much money you can spend on marketing.

Build a Marketable Business
Create a business that is easy to promote and sell.

Launch your Marketing Campaign
Start promoting your product or service to the world.


What is copywriting?
Writing words that persuade people to take action.

The #1 skill a marketer should master: The way you shape your words can change how people behave.
Good writing influences customer decisions.

Without a physical shop, copy is the main way to get your customers attention.
Words become your main sales tool online.


What is a marketing and sales funnel?
A system that guides people from learning about you to buying from you.

Funnel explains how you take people from unaware stage to making purchase.
Step-by-step process to turn strangers into customers.

Strategies to attract visitors, convert them to leads and nurture them to become customers.
Plan to turn visitors into buyers through different steps.


A basic Marketing Funnel:

  • Awareness — Customer learns about you.

  • Interest — Customer wants to know more.

  • Desire — Customer wants your product.

  • Action — Customer makes a purchase.


A Digital Marketing Funnel:

  • Ads — Attract attention online.

  • Opt-In Page — Collect customer emails.

  • Landing Page — Show your offer clearly.

  • Follow Up Emails — Stay in touch and build interest.

  • Special Offer Page — Give deals to encourage buying.

  • Thank You Page — Appreciate customers after purchase.


The most common way of getting traffic.
Running ads is the fastest way to get visitors.

Before anything, people need to know you exist.
First goal: Make people aware of you.

So the first goal of an ad is getting attention.
Catch people’s eyes with ads.

Businesses run multiple variations of ads with different hooks.
Different ads are tested to see what works best.

Clicking on an ad takes customers to the next stage of the funnel.
Ad clicks move visitors deeper into the buying process.

Email addresses of the customers are collected in this stage.
Collect emails to stay connected.

Pages where visitors land after clicking an ad or by opting in. A place where we present our solution.
Landing pages show offers and solutions.

This is done by providing a highly valuable resource.
Give something valuable to build trust.

Valuable resources can be: Webinar, E-books, Free courses, Workshops
Useful free materials attract leads.

Once you get customers' interest and email, they move to the next stage of the funnel.
Next step: turn their interest into desire.

In this stage you turn their interest into desire.
Build a strong want for your product.

Majority don't buy instantly so follow up emails will recall customers to make the purchase.
Remind and encourage customers through emails.

The goal in this stage is to make sure the leads stay.
Keep the connection alive.

After these start making special offers.
Offer deals to push buying decisions.

Sent with the goal of getting your prospects to take action.
Motivate customers to buy.

Special offers will be made to customers that will make it hard for them to not purchase.
Make offers too good to refuse.

Customers that made a purchase will be thanked.
Always thank your customers.


Content Marketing

What is content?
Anything you create to inform, entertain, or educate your audience.

Why Content Marketing is important?

  • Heart of DM — Core of digital marketing.

  • Generates more leads — Attracts more customers.

  • Attracts customers — Brings more people to you.

  • More website visitors — Boosts your website traffic.

  • Build loyal Audience — Creates a fanbase.

  • More traction on Social Media — Increases engagement.

  • Attain trust of customers — Builds long-term trust.


Content Marketing Strategy

  • Find Your Target Market — Know who you want to reach.

  • Define Your Goal — Know what you want to achieve.

  • Decide Content Types — Choose blogs, videos, etc.

  • Create Content — Make valuable materials.

  • Create Content Calendar — Plan when to post.

  • Distribute Plan — Share your content everywhere.

  • Gather Your Data — Track your results.


Types of Content Marketing

  • Videos

  • Social Media Posts

  • Blogs

  • Live Videos

  • Guide and How-to

  • Meme

  • Testimonials

  • Interviews

  • Tutorials

  • Infographics

  • Influencer Marketing

  • Podcasts

  • Case Studies

  • E-books

  • Guest Posts

  • Checklists


Buyer Journey
The steps a customer goes through before buying.

Buyer Persona
A detailed profile of your ideal customer.


Content for different stages

  • Awareness — Inform and educate.

  • Consideration — Show your solution.

  • Decision — Help customers choose you.


Types of Media

  • Owned Media — Things you control (like your website).

  • Earned Media — Free publicity (like shares, mentions).

  • Paid Media — Ads you pay for.

  • Can be Repurposed — Content can be reused in different ways.


System
A repeatable, organized, and flexible way to manage marketing.

Repeatable > Organized > Agile
Easy to repeat, systemized, and quick to adapt.

Organize in a scalable manner
Set up your work so it grows easily.


Social Media Marketing
Using social platforms to promote your business.

A platform where people interact with each other by sharing content in virtual communities and networks.
Social media connects people online.


Why do businesses need Social Media Presence?

  • Connect with your customers.

  • Boosts Brand Awareness.

  • Increases Inbound Traffic.

  • Know your audience better.

  • Boost your leads and sales.


How to start?
Pick one platform where your customers are active.

Use social media platforms as a marketing tool
Share valuable content and engage with your audience.


Facebook Marketing
Using Facebook to build relationships and promote your brand.

Facebook Makes Money vs You Make Money
Facebook profits from ads; you profit from smart use of Facebook.

Building relationship with customers
Interact and build trust.

Facebook for business branding
Create a professional image through your Facebook page.

Create a Facebook Business page
Set up a page dedicated to your business.


Facebook Page Optimization

  • Complete your page details

  • Use keywords effectively

  • Select an appropriate template

  • Select the right Page CTA

  • Enable your posts

  • Pin your posts

  • Messenger Auto-Reply


Why is Facebook Group important?

  • Two-way communication

  • Nurture your audience and convert

  • Build your own community


How to increase Facebook group members?

  • Invite friends

  • Share on social media

  • Add links on your website and emails

  • Promote on 'thank you' pages

  • Mention your group in posts

  • Collaborate with bigger groups


Ways to maintain your Facebook group

  • Share valuable content

  • Post regularly

  • Create original content

  • Engage in member posts

  • Encourage members to post

  • Go live sometimes

  • Interact with your members


Ad Marketing
Promoting brands fast through digital ads.

Benefits of Ad Marketing

  • Faster reach

  • Quick feedback

  • Easy testing

Disadvantages of Ad Marketing

  • Controlled by big companies

  • Risk of being blocked

  • Can become costly

  • Hard to stay cheap


Types of ads

  • Search Ads

  • Email Ads

  • Display Ads

  • Social Media Ads

When should you post ads?
When you want fast traffic and quick results.


Video Marketing
Promoting with videos to capture attention.

Video Marketing Strategy

  • Choose your Target Audience

  • Set production plan and budget

  • Choose best distribute platform

  • Develop messaging and video types

  • Track important metrics


SEO
Making your site better for Google search.

SEO is not free
It needs time, effort, and investment.

SEO expert cost
Hiring specialists costs money.

Writing cost
Good content writing costs money.

Link building cost
Getting backlinks needs effort and investment.


Build website
Create a website that's optimized for SEO.

Keyword choice should be based on: relevance, volume, competitiveness
Pick keywords people search and you can rank for.

Relevant keywords
Words related to your products or services.

Choose keywords carefully based on buyer's intent.
Pick keywords based on what customers want to buy.

Search volume
How often a keyword is searched.

Competitiveness
How hard it is to rank for that keyword.


On Page SEO
Improve your website pages for better Google ranking.

Helps Google understand your website.
Clear structure helps Google trust you.

Add keywords to website's: title, description, content, image tags
Place keywords in important parts of your site.

Without Google's trust you cannot rank.
Build trust through good SEO practices.


Domain authority
A measure of your website’s strength.

High Domain Authority = More chances to rank
Stronger websites rank better.

Send signals to Google that your website is useful.
Prove your site is valuable.


Provide great user experience.
Make your website easy and enjoyable to use.

How to know if your website is useful:

  • High Click through rates

  • Long Time on site

  • Low Bounce Rate

  • High-quality content


SEO tools

  • ConvertKit

  • HubSpot

  • Drip


Affiliate Marketing

What is affiliate marketing?
Promoting others' products for a commission.


How affiliate marketing works

  • Businesses recruit affiliates

  • Affiliates promote products

  • Customers click and buy

  • Sales are tracked

  • Affiliates get paid


Why Affiliate Marketing?

  • Easy to start

  • Easy to grow

  • Passive income

Cons of Affiliate Marketing

  • Needs patience

  • Depends on performance

  • Less control over offers

  • Higher risks


Top ways Affiliate Marketing

  • Influencer Marketing

  • Blogging

  • Creating videos

  • Social Media sites

How to build an audience to promote affiliate links?

  • Create blogs

  • Send newsletters

  • Start YouTube channel


Tips to be successful affiliate marketer:

  • Build trust with audience

  • Promote products you believe in

  • Build strong funnels

  • Use multiple traffic sources

  • Pick products carefully

  • Stay updated on trends

  • Keep selling to existing customers


Mistakes to avoid in affiliate marketing:

  • Low-quality content

  • Hard selling

  • Promoting bad products

  • Misleading customers


Influencer Marketing

Marketing with those who can influence.
Work with influencers who have loyal fans.

Influencer marketing is influencers promoting your products or services to their loyal audience.
They recommend your brand to their audience.

It is one of the most powerful ways of Marketing.
Trust makes it strong.

49% consumers depend on influencer recommendations.
Half of people trust influencers.


How is influencer marketing so powerful?

  • Influencers feel like trusted friends.

  • People trust friends more than ads.


Influencer levels:

  • Over 1M followers — Celebrity

  • 500k–1M — Mega influencers

  • 100k–500k — Macro influencers

  • 10k–100k — Micro influencers

  • 1k–10k — Nano influencers


Some Tips on influencer Marketing:

  • Choose influencers relevant to your audience

  • Prefer micro-influencers

  • Negotiate payments

  • Avoid agencies as a beginner


Why you need a website?
It helps you attract customers through Google.

after diving deeper into the subject, I realized that marketing is truly an ocean. I do not know vast about digital marketing but I know some keywords of digital marketing which will help to understand digital marketing.

Digital Marketing

Part 1 of 1

I will share my knowledge about digital marketing

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Full-stack software developer. Interested in software architecture, security, and automation.